B ram Stoker, born Abraham Stoker, wrote Dracula as well as many other gothic horror tales. This website contains free copies of most of the books, novels, short stories and poems by and a biography of Bram Stoker the author of Dracula. Before writing Dracula, Stoker met Ármin Vámbéry, a Hungarian-Jewish writer and traveller (born in Szent-György, Kingdom of Hungary now Svätý Jur, Slovakia). [11] He published his Personal Reminiscences of Henry Irving in 1906, after Irving's death, which proved successful,[5] and managed productions at the Prince of Wales Theatre. An annual festival takes place in Dublin, the birthplace of Bram Stoker, in honour of his literary achievements. [13] At most however, Stoker borrowed only the name and "scraps of miscellaneous information" about Romanian history, according to one expert, Elizabeth Miller; further, there are no comments about Vlad III in the author's working notes. He was a strong supporter of the Liberal Party and took a keen interest in Irish affairs. [37][38], In spring 2012, Dacre Stoker (in collaboration with Elizabeth Miller) presented the "lost" Dublin Journal written by Bram Stoker, which had been kept by his great-grandson Noel Dobbs. Bram Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1847, and gained fame for his novel "Dracula" about an aristocratic vampire in Transylvania. In London, Stoker also met Hall Caine, who became one of his closest friends – he dedicated Dracula to him. Igor is in the film versions of Frankenstein, not Dracula. Then, during his research, he came across William Wilkinson's book "An Account of the Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia". Stoker is buried at Golders Green Crematorium, Greater London (UK) (plot: East Columbarium). He joined The Daily Telegraph in London as one of the literal staff as he took on writing. [24] In 2018, the Library discovered some of the books that Stoker used for his research, complete with notes and marginalia.[25]. He was a sickly child and spent lots of … "[20] The typescript was purchased by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen. |  Stoker's original research notes for the novel are kept by the Rosenbach Museum and Library in Philadelphia. Began writing and researching his "Dracula" novel in 1890. He believed in the Home rule of Ireland brought about by peaceful means. [5] As a "philosophical home ruler," he supported Home Rule for Ireland brought about by peaceful means. In the first full-scale biography of the complex author of Dracula, Belford tells the story of Bram Stoker, the hidden man. After spending his early childhood bedridden by an unidentified illness, Stoker developed himself into an athlete in his adolescence, playing soccer and being named University Athlete at Trinity College, Dublin. His parents were Abraham Stoker and Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley. This also marked Dacre Stoker's writing debut. He was a sickly child, bedridden for much of his boyhood until about the age of seven. During this period, Stoker was part of the literary staff of The Daily Telegraph in London, and he wrote other fiction, including the horror novels The Lady of the Shroud (1909) and The Lair of the White Worm (1911). The One-Armed Bandit version of "Dracula" has Igor included on it by mistake. [35] The Grand Lodge of Ireland also has no record of his membership.[36]. Though he later in life recalled graduating "with honours in mathematics," this appears to have been a mistake. In the course of Irving's tours, Stoker travelled the world, although he never visited Eastern Europe, a setting for his most famous novel. Abraham (Bram) Stoker was born November 8, 1847 in Dublin, Ireland. 2 (Summer, 1994), pp. [6] He was auditor of the College Historical Society (the Hist) and president of the University Philosophical Society, where his first paper was on Sensationalism in Fiction and Society. Stoker also wrote "The Mystery of the Sea" and "Famous Imposters." In 1872, Stoker published his first melodrama, The Crystal Cup, a dream fantasy.While working as a clerk in Dublin Castle he wrote Duties of Clerks of Petty Sessions in Ireland, although it was not published until 1879. Abraham Stoker was born in Clontarf, Ireland, on November 8, 1847. [39], On 8 November 2012, Stoker was honoured with a Google Doodle on Google's homepage commemorating the 165th anniversary of his birth.[40][41]. We know that Bram Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland, on November 8, 1847, the third son of seven children. Stoker was raised a Protestant in the Church of Ireland. What intrigued Stoker was a footnote that in Romanian, Dracula meant Devil (although it actually means "of the dragon", in reference to Vlad's father's membership in the Order of the Dragon). Born: November 8, 1847 Clontarf, Ireland Died: April 20, 1912 London, England Irish writer. Stoker also wrote stories, and "Crystal Cup" was published by the London Society in 1872, followed by "The Chain of Destiny" in four parts in The Shamrock. Growing up his mother told him a lot of horror stories which may have influenced his later writings. Another story is that the Dracula character is actually based on actor. His siblings were: Sir (William) Thornley Stoker, born in 1845; Mathilda, born 1846; Thomas, born 1850; Richard, born 1852; Margaret, born 1854; and George, born 1855, Schaffer, Talia "A Wilde Desire Took Me: The Homoerotic History of Dracula", ELH, Vol. Stoker's inspirations for the story, in addition to Whitby, may have included a visit to Slains Castle in Aberdeenshire, a visit to the crypts of St. Michan's Church in Dublin, and the novella Carmilla by Sheridan Le Fanu.[23]. The 2014 Bram Stoker Festival encompassed literary, film, family, street, and outdoor events, and ran from 24–27 October in Dublin. Sickly and bedridden as a child, Stoker eventually grew to well over six feet in height and became athletic and muscular, crowned with a head of thick, red hair. Bram Stoker (1847-1912) is best known as the author of Dracula (1897), one of the most famous horror novels of all time. Bram Stoker. Early life Abraham Stoker was born in Clontarf, Ireland, on November 8, 1847. Mini Bio (1) Bram Stoker was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1847, and gained fame for his novel "Dracula" about an aristocratic vampire in Transylvania. Bram Stoker was an Irish novelist, who created the character Dracula with his Gothic novel of the same name. The original plan had been to keep his parents' ashes together, but after Florence Stoker's death, her ashes were scattered at the Gardens of Rest. Bram Stoker, Writer: Dracula. During his lifetime, he was better known as the personal assistant of actor Sir Henry Irving and business manager of the Lyceum Theatre, which Irving owned. Stoker was a member of The London Library and it is here that he conducted much of the research for Dracula. Was invited to the White House twice and got to meet Presidents. [1] His parents were Abraham Stoker (1799–1876) from Dublin and Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley (1818–1901), who was raised in County Sligo. For the first 7 years of his life Stoker was bedridden with a myriad of childhood diseases which afforded him much time to reading. [29][30] He was cremated, and his ashes were placed in a display urn at Golders Green Crematorium in north London. Early life. Stoker also wrote "The Mystery of the Sea" and "Famous Imposters." [31], Stoker believed in progress and took a keen interest in science and science-based medicine. Bram Stoker (8 November,1847- 20 April,1912) Bram Stoker is a most famous Irish writer. During Bram Stoker's lifetime, there was only one performance of "Dracula" in the theatre. His siblings were William, Matilda, Thomas, Richard, Margaret and George. Biography of Bram Stoker Writer of one of the world's most famous horror novels, Abraham Stoker was born to the loosely defined socio-cultural group known as the Anglo-Irish. She was a celebrated beauty whose former suitor had been Oscar Wilde. Was greatly admired by American writer, H.P Lovecraft. Enfant maladif jusqu'à l'âge de 13 ans, il écoute, lors de sa longue convalescence dans sa chambre du 15, Marino Crescent, alors face à la mer, les récits racontés par sa mère, la Bible, les légendes irlandaises, ou encore le récit de l'épidémie de choléra du début du XIX siècle, à laquelle la famille de sa mère avait échappé. [26] Some biographers attribute the cause of death to overwork,[27] others to tertiary syphilis. After suffering a number of strokes, Stoker died at No. The character of Prof. Abraham Van Helsing is modeled after Stoker. ), Irish writer best known as the author of the Gothic horror tale Dracula. In his lifetime, Bram Stoker (1847-1912) lived in the shadow of the man he served, the Victorian actor, Sir Henry Irving. Florence Stoker eventually sued the filmmakers, and was represented by the attorneys of the British Incorporated Society of Authors. Bram Stoker, Lafcadio Hearn Biographies Read Paul Murray's award-winning, acclaimed biographies of Bram Stoker and Lafcadio Hearn Bram Stoker. Canadian writer Dacre Stoker, a great-grandnephew of Bram Stoker, decided to write "a sequel that bore the Stoker name" to "reestablish creative control over" the original novel, with encouragement from screenwriter Ian Holt, because of the Stokers' frustrating history with Dracula's copyright. Did not start writing until he was in his late 20s and did not begin writing novels until age 43. He was the third of seven children. Bram Stoker: A Brief Biography. His science fiction writings reflected this interest in varied subjects. [42][43] The festival is supported by the Bram Stoker Estate[44] and funded by Dublin City Council and Fáilte Ireland. He was the stage manager for actor Sir Henry Irving and wrote "Personal Reminiscences of Henry Irving," after Irving's death. An explanation for the illness was never found. In 1890, he came out with the novel, The Snake’s Pass which he followed with Dracula in 1897. The collaboration with Henry Irving was important for Stoker and through him he became involved in London's high society, where he met James Abbott McNeill Whistler and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (to whom he was distantly related). Abraham "Bram" Stoker was born in Clontarf, Ireland on November 8th, 1847. After his recovery, he grew up without further serious illnesses, even excelling as an athlete (he was named University Athlete, participating in multiple sports) at Trinity College, Dublin, which he attended from 1864 to 1870. In December 1876, he gave a favourable review of Henry Irving's Hamlet at the Theatre Royal in Dublin. Bram Stoker is best known as the author of Dracula (1897), one of the most famous horror novels of all time. Ces récits le marqueront toute sa vie. For the first 7 years of his life Stoker was bedridden with a myriad of childhood diseases which afforded him much time to reading. The suit was finally resolved in the widow's favour in July 1925. The 1972 book In Search of Dracula by Radu Florescu and Raymond McNally claimed that the Count in Stoker's novel was based on Vlad III Dracula. He was an admirer of Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone, whom he knew personally, and supported his plans for Ireland. 87 photos & illustrations. In 1876, while a civil servant in Dublin, Stoker wrote the non-fiction book The Duties of Clerks of Petty Sessions in Ireland (published 1879) which remained a standard work. The sequel, "Dracula's Guest," was not published for 17 years after the publication of "Dracula," two years after Stoker's death. Resembling more of a lengthy reading of the book, actor Henry Irving shouted "dreadful" at the end. Matt Dicker, Other Works Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Bram Stoker has received more than 3,107,316 page views. Notable for his gothic horror and suspenseful stories, Stoker found little commercial success as a writer during his lifetime. He was inspired to come out with what became his most famous, Dracula while on a visit to the English coastal town of Whitby in 1890. His father was Abraham Stoker, a civil servant at Dublin Castle, and his mother was Charlotte Stoker (nee Thornley), a lieutenant's daughter from Sligo. The Stokers moved to London, where Stoker became acting manager and then business manager of Irving's Lyceum Theatre, London, a post he held for 27 years. Bram Stoker, byname of Abraham Stoker, (born Nov. 8, 1847, Clontarf, County Dublin, Ire.—died April 20, 1912, London, Eng. Two novels were set in Cruden Bay: The Watter's Mou' (1895) and The Mystery of the Sea (1902). Bram Stoker. The short story collection Dracula's Guest and Other Weird Stories was published in 1914 by Stoker's widow, Florence Stoker, who was also his literary executrix. Stoker was born on 8 November 1847 at 15 Marino Crescent, Clontarf, on the northside of Dublin, Ireland. Dracula likely emerged from Vámbéry's dark stories of the Carpathian mountains. Some of Stoker's novels represent early examples of science fiction, such as The Lady of the Shroud (1909). orn in Clontarf (near Dublin, Ireland) on November 8, 1847, Bram (Abraham) Stoker is recognized as one of the most prominent Gothic authors of the Victorian fin-de-siècle. According to historian Jules Zanger, this leads the reader to the assumption that "they can't all be lying".[21]. Publicity Listings Site Map. The nearby Slains Castle (also known as New Slains Castle) is linked with Bram Stoker and plausibly provided the visual palette for the descriptions of Castle Dracula during the writing phase. In 1909,Abraham Stokercame out with the fic… In 1878, Stoker married Florence Balcombe, daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel James Balcombe of 1 Marino Crescent. [8] Stoker had known Wilde from his student days, having proposed him for membership of the university's Philosophical Society while he was president. The project was eventually canceled. [28] Bram Stoker's death certificate named the cause of death as "Locomotor Ataxia 6 months", presumed to be a reference to syphilis. Bram Stoker Biography. With Irving he was invited twice to the White House, and knew William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt. Here is Stoker the secret writer, whose novels and stories, imbued with sexuality, violence, and the celebration of death, were at opposite poles to the decorous life he presented in society. - IMDb Mini Biography By: Abraham "Bram" Stoker (8 November 1847 – 20 April 1912) was an Irish author, best known today for his 1897 Gothic horror novel Dracula. Abraham ‘Bram’ Stoker (1847-1912) , Irish theatre critic and author wrote the Gothic horror novel Dracula (1897);”It is the eve of St. George’s Day. Early life . Both writers "based [their work] on Bram Stoker's own handwritten notes for characters and plot threads excised from the original edition" along with their own research for the sequel. Some of his best works are Dracula, The Mystery of the Sea, and Famous Impostors.. To celebrate the life of the great Irish writer, 10 fun facts about Stoker … [11] "It gave form to a universal fantasy ... and became a part of popular culture. Abraham Stoker was born in Clontarf, Ireland, on November 8, 1847. He started writing Dracula here in 1895 while in residence at the Kilmarnock Arms Hotel. He graduated with a BA in 1870, and pursued his MA in 1875. While working for the Irish Civil Service, he became the theatre critic for the Dublin Evening Mail,[7] which was co-owned by Sheridan Le Fanu, an author of Gothic tales. He remained an ardent monarchist who believed that Ireland should remain within the British Empire, an entity that he saw as a force for good. Stoker visited the English coastal town of Whitby in 1890, and that visit was said to be part of the inspiration for Dracula. His creation Count Dracula has been played more times in film and television appearances than any other horror character. Stoker also wrote "The Mystery of the Sea" and "Famous Imposters." He began writing novels while working as manager for Irving and secretary and director of London's Lyceum Theatre, beginning with The Snake's Pass in 1890 and Dracula in 1897. Working for Irving, the most famous actor of his time, and managing one of the most successful theatres in London made Stoker a notable if busy man. Stoker enjoyed the United States, where Irving was popular. The guest book with his signatures from 1894 and 1895 still survives. Stoker was a sickly child and spent a lot of time in bed. Abraham 'Bram' Stoker was born 8 November 1847 in Dublin, Ireland to a civil servant father and charity worker and writer mother. William Woods.[5]. He was a sickly child, bedridden for much of his boyhood. [18][19], According to the Encyclopedia of World Biography, Stoker's stories are today included in the categories of "horror fiction", "romanticized Gothic" stories, and "melodrama. His parents were humble people, very poor, and Stoker was sick during much of his childhood. Bram Stoker: Biography & Works Abraham (Bram) Stoker was born November 8, 1847 at 15 The Crescent, Clontarf, North of Dublin, the third of seven children. [12] Stoker then spent several years researching Central and East European folklore and mythological stories of vampires. A fan of the romantic movement, Bram Stoker was a friend of Oscar Wilde. Bram Stoker, who was born on November 8, 1847 in Dublin, Ireland, was a talented Irish writer, who wrote many novels and short stories. His month-long holidays to the Aberdeenshire coastal village provided a large portion of available time for writing his books. At the time of its publication, Dracula was considered a "straightforward horror novel" based on imaginary creations of supernatural life. Bram Stoker’s Biography Bram Stoker. In 2009, Dracula: The Un-Dead was released, written by Dacre Stoker and Ian Holt. [17] In 1912, he demanded imprisonment of all homosexual authors in Britain: it has been suggested that this was due to self-loathing and to disguise his own vulnerability.
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